Marathons
The World Marathon Majors
Seven city marathons make up the Abbott World Marathon Majors: Tokyo, Boston, London, Sydney, Berlin, Chicago and New York. They draw the deepest elite fields and some of the biggest crowds in the sport, and many runners set out to finish all of them.
The next race day of each Major
How the Majors work
The series began in 2006 with Boston, London, Berlin, Chicago and New York. Tokyo joined in 2013, and Sydney became the seventh Major in 2025. The Cape Town Marathon in South Africa has passed its two years of assessment and becomes the eighth Major in 2027. Shanghai is a candidate too.
The Six Star medal
Runners who finish the six original Majors (Tokyo, Boston, London, Berlin, Chicago and New York) receive the Six Star medal, and it stays in place. With Sydney, Cape Town and possibly Shanghai, the series is preparing a Nine Star medal for runners who finish the longer list.
Getting a place
Each Major sets its own rules, but the doors are the same: a ballot, qualifying times (Boston is the best known), charity places and official tour operators. Ballots often close more than six months before race day, so check the entry dates before you build your plan, and keep a marathon without a lottery in mind for the same season.
Training for a Major
Most of these courses are fast and close to flat. The exceptions are New York, with its bridges, and Boston, with its early downhills and the Newton hills. Give yourself 16 to 20 weeks, and for Tokyo or Sydney a few days on the ground to get over the time difference. The marathon pace chart gives the pace for your goal.
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